Authority and place demonstrate and try the tempers of men, by moving every passion and discovering every frailty

Authority and place demonstrate and try the tempers of men, by moving every passion and discovering every frailty

In the writings of Plutarch, the concept of authority and place as factors that reveal the true nature of individuals is a recurring theme. Plutarch, a Greek historian and biographer, believed that when individuals are placed in positions of power or authority, their true character is exposed as they are tested by the responsibilities and pressures that come with their position. Similarly, the environment or place in which individuals find themselves can also have a profound impact on their behavior and actions.

Plutarch's belief that authority and place can reveal the tempers of men is evident in his biographies of famous historical figures such as Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar, and Cleopatra. These individuals were all placed in positions of great authority and power, and their actions and decisions were influenced by the pressures and responsibilities that came with their positions. Plutarch believed that by observing how these individuals handled the challenges of authority, one could gain insight into their true character and temperament.

Furthermore, Plutarch believed that the environment or place in which individuals found themselves could also have a significant impact on their behavior. For example, individuals who were placed in positions of power in corrupt or oppressive societies may be more likely to exhibit negative traits such as greed, cruelty, or dishonesty. On the other hand, individuals who were placed in positions of power in more just and equitable societies may be more likely to exhibit positive traits such as integrity, compassion, and fairness.

Overall, Plutarch's writings on authority and place demonstrate his belief that individuals are shaped and tested by the circumstances in which they find themselves. By observing how individuals handle the challenges of authority and the influence of their environment, one can gain insight into their true character and temperament. Plutarch's exploration of these themes continues to be relevant today, as we continue to grapple with questions of power, authority, and human nature.