Each of us really understands in others only those feelings he is capable of producing himself

Each of us really understands in others only those feelings he is capable of producing himself

André Gide, a French author and Nobel Prize winner, was known for his introspective and psychologically complex novels that delved into the depths of human emotions and relationships. One of the recurring themes in Gide's work is the idea that each individual can only truly understand the feelings of others that they are capable of experiencing themselves.

In his novel "The Immoralist," Gide explores this concept through the protagonist Michel, who embarks on a journey of self-discovery and self-acceptance. As Michel becomes more in tune with his own desires and emotions, he begins to see the world and the people around him in a new light. He realizes that his understanding of others is limited by his own experiences and emotions, and that true empathy requires a deep connection to one's own inner self.

This idea is further explored in Gide's novel "Strait is the Gate," where the protagonist Jerome struggles to understand the motivations and actions of his beloved cousin Alissa. Despite his best efforts to empathize with her, Jerome finds himself unable to truly comprehend her choices and emotions because they are so different from his own. Gide suggests that true understanding of others requires a willingness to confront and accept one's own limitations and biases.

Gide's own life and experiences also reflect this theme of limited understanding. As a homosexual man living in a society that was often hostile to his sexual orientation, Gide grappled with feelings of alienation and isolation. His struggles with self-acceptance and societal expectations undoubtedly influenced his writing and his exploration of the complexities of human emotions.