For cultural invasion to succeed, it is essential that those invaded become convinced of their intrinsic inferiority
For cultural invasion to succeed, it is essential that those invaded become convinced of their intrinsic inferiority
Paulo Freire, a Brazilian educator and philosopher, is best known for his critical pedagogy and his work on the concept of conscientization, which is the process of developing critical consciousness and understanding of one's social reality. In his seminal work, "Pedagogy of the Oppressed," Freire explores the dynamics of power and oppression in education and society, and how they are perpetuated through cultural invasion.Freire argues that cultural invasion is a form of domination that occurs when the dominant culture imposes its values, beliefs, and norms on a subordinate culture, often through education and media. In order for cultural invasion to succeed, Freire contends that it is essential for the invaded to become convinced of their intrinsic inferiority. This is achieved through a process of internalizing the dominant culture's narrative of superiority and the subordinate culture's deficiency.
Freire explains that this internalization of inferiority is a result of the oppressed internalizing the oppressor's worldview and adopting it as their own. This process is facilitated by the oppressor's control over education, media, and other institutions that shape the dominant narrative. Through these channels, the oppressed are bombarded with messages that reinforce their supposed inferiority and the superiority of the oppressor.
Freire argues that this internalized inferiority leads to a sense of powerlessness and resignation among the oppressed, as they come to believe that they are inherently incapable of challenging the status quo and asserting their own agency. This sense of inferiority also serves to justify the oppressive structures and systems that perpetuate inequality and exploitation.