Illness strikes men when they are exposed to change

Illness strikes men when they are exposed to change

In the writings of Herodotus, the Greek historian known as the "Father of History," there are numerous references to illness and disease affecting individuals in times of change and upheaval. Herodotus believed that illness strikes men when they are exposed to change because the body is unable to adapt quickly enough to new environments and circumstances.

One of the most famous examples of this concept in Herodotus' work is the story of the Persian king Cambyses II. According to Herodotus, Cambyses fell ill and eventually died after embarking on a military campaign to conquer Egypt. The historian suggests that Cambyses' illness was a result of the stress and strain of leading his army into unfamiliar territory, as well as the physical toll of the journey itself. Herodotus implies that Cambyses' body was unable to cope with the sudden changes in climate, diet, and lifestyle that he experienced during the campaign, leading to his untimely demise.

Another example of illness striking men in times of change in Herodotus' writings is the story of the Athenian general Miltiades. According to Herodotus, Miltiades fell ill and died shortly after leading the Athenian forces to victory against the Persians at the Battle of Marathon. Herodotus suggests that Miltiades' illness was a result of the physical and emotional strain of the battle, as well as the sudden shift in his fortunes from being a disgraced exile to a celebrated hero. The historian implies that Miltiades' body was unable to handle the rapid changes in his circumstances, leading to his tragic end.

Overall, Herodotus' belief that illness strikes men when they are exposed to change reflects his understanding of the fragility of the human body and its susceptibility to external influences. In a world where individuals are constantly faced with new challenges and uncertainties, Herodotus' writings serve as a reminder of the importance of taking care of oneself and adapting slowly to change in order to avoid falling victim to illness and disease.