One cannot erect, on the basis of a motive that exists only for a very few, an obligation that shall apply to everyone

One cannot erect, on the basis of a motive that exists only for a very few, an obligation that shall apply to everyone

Sigmund Freud, the father of psychoanalysis, believed that human behavior is driven by unconscious motives and desires. He argued that our actions are often influenced by hidden forces that we are not aware of, and that these forces can shape our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in profound ways. In this context, the quote "One cannot erect, on the basis of a motive that exists only for a very few, an obligation that shall apply to everyone" takes on a new significance.

Freud's theory of the unconscious suggests that individuals are motivated by a complex interplay of conscious and unconscious forces. These motives can vary greatly from person to person, depending on their unique experiences, traumas, and desires. Therefore, it would be unreasonable to expect everyone to adhere to the same set of obligations or moral standards, as each individual's motivations are shaped by their own personal history and psychology.

For Freud, the idea of imposing universal obligations based on the motives of a select few would be misguided and potentially harmful. He believed that true self-awareness and personal growth could only come from exploring and understanding one's own unconscious desires and motivations, rather than conforming to external expectations or norms.