Temperance is simply a disposition of the mind which binds the passions

Temperance is simply a disposition of the mind which binds the passions

Temperance, as defined by Thomas Aquinas, is a virtue that governs our desires and passions. It is a disposition of the mind that allows us to control our impulses and act in a rational and balanced manner. In his Summa Theologica, Aquinas explains that temperance is the virtue that moderates the desire for pleasure and helps us to avoid excess in our pursuit of pleasure.

Aquinas believed that temperance is essential for leading a virtuous life. He argued that without temperance, our passions and desires can lead us astray and cause us to act in ways that are harmful to ourselves and others. By cultivating the virtue of temperance, we are able to restrain our desires and act in accordance with reason and morality.

Aquinas also believed that temperance is closely linked to self-control and discipline. He argued that by practicing temperance, we are able to develop the strength of will necessary to resist temptation and make choices that are in line with our values and beliefs. In this way, temperance helps us to live a life of integrity and virtue.

Furthermore, Aquinas believed that temperance is a key component of moral development. He argued that by cultivating the virtue of temperance, we are able to develop the habits and character traits that are necessary for living a good and virtuous life. By learning to control our desires and passions, we are able to act in ways that are consistent with our moral principles and values.