This duke as much they love and dote on, call him bounteous Buckingham the mirror of all courtesy

This duke as much they love and dote on, call him bounteous Buckingham the mirror of all courtesy

In William Shakespeare's historical play, "Richard III," the character of the Duke of Buckingham is portrayed as a loyal and devoted supporter of King Richard III. Despite his unwavering loyalty to the king, Buckingham is also depicted as a complex and multifaceted character who is admired and respected by those around him. In Act 2, Scene 1, one of the characters describes Buckingham as "bounteous Buckingham the mirror of all courtesy," highlighting his reputation as a generous and gracious nobleman.

The epithet "bounteous Buckingham" suggests that the duke is known for his generosity and willingness to help others. He is portrayed as a man of great wealth and power, who uses his resources to support those in need and to promote the interests of his king. This generosity is not only financial but also extends to his willingness to offer his time and support to those who seek his assistance. Buckingham's reputation as a benefactor and patron of the arts and sciences further enhances his image as a man of great courtesy and kindness.

The phrase "the mirror of all courtesy" further emphasizes Buckingham's reputation as a paragon of good manners and etiquette. He is seen as a model of politeness and decorum, who treats others with respect and consideration. His courteous demeanor and gracious behavior make him a beloved figure in the court, admired and respected by both his peers and his subordinates.

Despite his virtues, Buckingham's loyalty to King Richard III ultimately leads to his downfall. As the play progresses, Buckingham becomes disillusioned with the king's ruthless and tyrannical behavior, and he ultimately turns against him. This betrayal of Richard III leads to Buckingham's execution, highlighting the tragic consequences of his loyalty and devotion to a corrupt and power-hungry ruler.